Monday, October 3, 2022

Kaiser and Wolseley 6/90 Compared

A while ago I wrote about Gerald Palmer's Riley Pathfinder / Wolseley 6/90 design, noting a similarity to the postwar Kaiser design.  In today's post, I explicitly compare the 1954-59 Wolseley 6/90 to a 1948 Kaiser Special.

The Kaiser was a larger car, having a wheelbase of 123.5 inches (3137 mm) versus the 6/90's 113.5 inches (2883 mm).  It was designed around 1945, being the first American production car with flow-through slab-sided fenders.  Palmer's design was developed about five years later, so he had been able to evaluate many flow-through American production designs and Italian coachbuilt styles.

In essence, the Kaiser was heavy-looking and its lines were unrefined, whereas the Wolseley was more sleek, more attractive.  Its smaller size was greatly helpful, too.

That said, there were similarities, as can be seen in the images in the Gallery below

Gallery

1948 Kaiser Special - Mecum auction photos
The overall design can be characterized as "rounded," in spite of the flat fender sides.

Wolseley 6/90, Hertforshire Police vehicle
The Wolseley's radiator grille is tall, traditional, unlike the Kaiser's horizontal grille and rounded hood prow.

Kaiser's passenger compartment greenhouse seems massive, especially from this viewpoint.  That is due to its roofline that's fairly high above the window frame tops.  Even more important is the bulky C-pillar that's emphasized by the comparatively small backlight window.

Wolseley 6/90 - factory image
The Wolseley's greenhouse is noticeably lower than the Kaiser's, its roofline is flatter, and the C-pillar is much thinner.

The Kaiser's looks would have been greatly improved if the after part of the roofline curved downwards more gracefully.  The fenderline is set below the beltline, which reduces visual bulk slightly, the open rear wheel opening also helping.  There is no side ornamentation.

Wolseley 6/90 - car for sale
Here the fenderline and beltline coincide, but being a lower car than the Kaiser, the sides don't seem as bulky.  The chrome strip on the front side and another on the beltline add to visual length.

1955 Riley Pathfinder - for sale
Here is a Riley Pathfinder, sharing the Wolseley's body.  It has smaller backlight and wider C-pillar.  That, plus the lack of a fender chrome strip, makes it even more similar to the Kaiser.  I noted this similarity in a link above.

Similarity factors: Their fender shapes are simple and similar.  Plus the limited and absent (for Kaiser and Riley) side ornamentation and large wheel openings.  Finally, their side proportions (lengths of hood, greenhouse and trunk) are similar.

1 comment:

emjayay said...

Yes, the Kaiser roofline is too bulky for no real headroom reason in the C pillar area. And the rear door/window could have been extended back a couple of inches - it's even inches ahead of the wheel well. The Frazier Manhattan versions have some more chromey bits on the drip rail and rocker panel which help a little. It's odd that they didn't brighten any of them up with some kind of long chromey lines somewhere.

Obviously it's likely that the whole Kaiser project might have lasted a lot longer if they had built the OHV V8 they were going to do, or gotten one from somewhere instead of pouring money into the wrongheaded Henry J, a small spartan car that cost about as much as one of the Big 3 cars. The J was even a fastback right when they had gone out of style. There was one that parked on my childhood street. I thought the little fins were kind of silly.

But checking a lot of Kaiser photos did solve one childhood mystery. I once got a ride in car with push button interior door openers. Turns out it had to be this generation of Kaiser/Frazier, which I did not remember at all. That feature was dropped in the next version.